Gastric Sleeve Surgery: What to Expect Before, During, and After

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Gastric sleeve surgery, also known as sleeve gastrectomy, is a popular and effective weight loss procedure that helps individuals struggling with obesity achieve significant and lasting results. If you’re considering gastric sleeve surgery, understanding what to expect before, during, and after the procedure is essential. In this article, we’ll walk you through the process and highlight key information that can help you make an informed decision.

 

What Is Gastric Sleeve Surgery?

Gastric sleeve surgery is a minimally invasive bariatric procedure that involves removing a large portion of the stomach, leaving a small, banana-shaped pouch. This reduces the stomach’s size, limiting the amount of food it can hold and helping you feel full with smaller portions. The procedure also affects the hormones responsible for hunger, making it easier for you to stick to a healthier diet and lose weight.

Gastric sleeve surgery is not only about weight loss but also improves or eliminates obesity-related conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and joint pain.

Before Gastric Sleeve Surgery

The preparation for gastric sleeve surgery begins well before the actual procedure. Here’s what to expect in the lead-up:

  1. Initial Consultation The first step in your journey is to schedule a call with our UK team this is then followed by a medical consultation with Dr. Tuna Bilecik, a renowned expert in bariatric surgery. During the medical consultation, Dr. Tuna Bilecik will evaluate your medical history, and discuss your weight loss goals. Based on this, he will determine if gastric sleeve surgery is the right choice for you and may recommend an alternative surgery.

  2. Medical Evaluation On arrival in Turkey Dr Tuna and his medical team will conduct several medical tests to assess your final suitability for surgery. This will include blood tests, ECG, chest x-ray, ultrasound and an endoscopy under sedation just before surgery. These evaluations help ensure that you’re physically ready for the surgery and the lifestyle changes that come with it.
  3. Pre-surgery Diet In preparation for the surgery, Dr. Tuna Bilecik may recommend a special pre-surgery diet. This diet typically includes a liver-shrinking program to reduce the size of your liver, making the surgery safer and more efficient. You may be asked to follow a liquid or low-calorie diet in the weeks leading up to the procedure.

  4. Medications and Lifestyle Changes Certain medications may need to be stopped, such as blood thinners or medications that interfere with the surgery. Additionally, lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking and avoiding alcohol are essential to ensure optimal surgical outcomes and reduce the risk of complications. 

During Gastric Sleeve Surgery

Gastric sleeve surgery is typically performed laparoscopically, which means only small incisions are made. This minimally invasive approach has several benefits, including reduced scarring, a shorter hospital stay, and quicker recovery times. Here’s what happens during the procedure:

  1. Anesthesia You will be placed under general anesthesia for the surgery, meaning you will be unconscious throughout the procedure. Your surgical team will monitor you closely to ensure your safety.

  2. Surgical Procedure The surgery itself usually takes between 40 minutes-1 hour. Dr. Tuna will remove approximately 75-80% of your stomach, leaving a small pouch that resembles a sleeve. The remaining portion of the stomach is reshaped and closed. During this time, he willl also conduct a leak test.
  3. Post-Surgery Monitoring After the surgery, you will be taken to the recovery room (before returning to the ward) where you will be monitored closely by the medical team. They will ensure you’re stable, and any immediate complications (e.g., bleeding, leaks or infection) are addressed. 

After Gastric Sleeve Surgery

Recovery after gastric sleeve surgery is a gradual process. The initial days will focus on rest, while your body heals and adapts to the changes. Here’s what you can expect after the surgery:

  1. Hospital Stay Most patients stay in the hospital for 2-3 days following surgery. During this time, you’ll receive pain management and be monitored for any complications. Dr. Tuna Bilecik and the medical team will provide instructions on post-operative care, including guidelines for diet, physical activity, and lifestyle changes. 
  2. Post-Operative Diet Your post-surgery diet will begin with clear liquids and gradually progress to full liquids, purees, and eventually solid foods. It’s important to follow these dietary steps carefully to avoid complications and ensure your stomach adjusts properly. 
  3. Lifestyle Adjustments After gastric sleeve surgery, it’s essential to make permanent changes to your diet and lifestyle. This includes consuming smaller meals, eating a balanced diet, and exercising regularly. Following these guidelines will help you achieve your weight loss goals and maintain long-term success. 
  4. Follow-Up Care Regular follow-up calls with our Dietitian and UK team members ensure you stay on track. These calls will include monitoring your weight loss, addressing any concerns, and making adjustments to your diet or medication if necessary. Weekly online support calls with our patient support team and fellow patients also provide after surgery support. Our patient support advisors have quick access to Dr Tuna.

 

Potential Risks and Complications

Like any surgery, gastric sleeve surgery carries some risks. These include:

  • Infection
  • Blood clots
  • Leaks in the stomach
  • Nutrient deficiencies (due to reduced nutrient absorption)
  • Gallstones

However, the risks can be minimized by choosing an experienced surgeon like Dr. Tuna Bilecik and following all post-surgery guidelines.

 

The Benefits of Gastric Sleeve Surgery

The advantages of gastric sleeve surgery include:

  • Significant weight loss (up to 70% of excess weight within the first year)
  • Improved health and quality of life
  • Resolution of obesity-related conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea
  • Increased energy levels and improved physical fitness 

Conclusion

Gastric sleeve surgery is an effective and transformative solution for individuals struggling with obesity and related health conditions. By choosing Dr. Tuna Bilecik and the Bariatrics & Beyond team, you’re in expert hands. We will guide you through the entire process—before, during, and after the surgery—to ensure you achieve your weight loss goals and live a healthier, more fulfilling life.

Q&A Section

Q1: How much weight can I expect to lose after gastric sleeve surgery? 

A1: On average, patients lose 50-70% of their excess weight within the first year. However, individual results may vary depending on lifestyle changes and adherence to post-surgery guidelines.

Q2: How long does it take to recover from gastric sleeve surgery? 

A2: Most patients can return to normal activities within 2 weeks, but full recovery may take 6-8 weeks. It’s important to follow Dr. Tuna Bilecik’s post-surgery instructions for the best results.

Q3: Are there any long-term risks associated with gastric sleeve surgery?

 A3: While the surgery is generally safe, some long-term risks include vitamin deficiencies and the potential need for a second procedure, such as gallbladder removal can happen.

Q4: Will I need to take vitamins after gastric sleeve surgery? 

A4: Yes, lifelong vitamin supplementation is required to prevent deficiencies, particularly in iron, calcium, and vitamin B12.

Q5: Can I eat normally after gastric sleeve surgery? 

A5: You will need to eat smaller, ideally healthier meals and try to avoid high-calorie or sugary foods. A balanced diet and regular exercise are essential for long-term success.

Contact Us:

For more information on gastric sleeve surgery or to schedule a consultation with Dr. Tuna Bilecik, please contact Bariatrics & Beyond today.

  • Phone: +44 (0) 203 9852010
  • Email: [email protected]
  • Website: www.bariatricsandbeyond.com 

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